D-Link DI-1162M Podręcznik Użytkownika

DI-1162/DI-1162MRemote Access RouterUser’s GuideFirst Edition (August 2000)6DI1162M..01Printed In TaiwanRECYCLABLE

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router4 Installation This chapter details installation procedures for the DI-1162/DI-1162M router. Overview The DI-1162

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router94SAP TableThis table displays Service Advertising Protocol information (DI-1162M only).Items in the screen are d

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router95Select an interface from the screen above and press <Enter> to view the current PPP status:Items in the s

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router96Log and TraceThis feature file events and errors that occurred and allows individual packets to be captured in

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router97Event/Error LogLog ConfigurationThis option allows you to Enable or Disable the Event/Error log and begin recor

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router98View Log FileThis displays the Event/Error Log file shown below:The following parameters help technical support

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router99Trace Buffer ConfigurationEnables or disables the Trace buffer feature.View Trace BufferDisplays the header of

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router100The contents are described as follows:♦ Port – This is the interface from which the packets were captured.♦ Ti

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router101DiagnosticThis feature tests the connection between the router and connected peripherals on a given interface.

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router102The parameters are described as follows:♦ Interface – The WAN interface to be tested.♦ Phone Number – The phon

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router103The parameters are described as follows:♦ IP Address – This is the IP Address of the device that the router wi

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router5♦ Rack mount kit including six screws and two mounting brackets.♦ One CD-ROM disc or floppy diskette containing

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router104The parameters are described as follows:♦ IPX Net – This is the IPX network number.♦ Node Address – This is th

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router105System WANThe System WAN test is used to diagnose the WAN port. It can only be run if the WAN port is disabled

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router106This is the same Software Update Menu as in the “PROM System Configuration” chapter’s Software UpdateMenu. The

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router107Factory ResetPerforming a factory reset erases all settings and tables. All configuration changes ever made to

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router108System Settings Backup/RestoreThe backup and restore system settings functions are used to backup the router s

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router109Backup System SettingsItems in the window are described below:♦ Remote IP Address – This is the IP address of

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router110Backup System SettingsItems in the window are described below:♦ Remote IP Address – This is the IP address of

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router111PROM System ConfigurationThe PROM program is run before the normal console (runtime) configuration program in

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router112System Configuration MenuThe parameters are described as follows:♦ Hardware Revision – This is the version ID

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router113TCP/IP Parameters Configuration MenuThe parameters are described as follows:♦ Interface – The LAN interface mu

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router6LED STATUS/ FUNCTIONPower Lights whenever the router is plugged in, turned on, and thusreceiving power.Diag Ligh

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router114Software Update MenuThe Software Update option is used to change the software in the flash memory of the route

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router115Items listed in the above menu are described as follows:♦ Software Update Control – This toggles Disable and E

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router116After the new runtime software has been downloaded, the router will automatically start up using the new softw

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router117Using TelnetThe DI-1162/DI-1162M router can be configured and managed using telnet. Telnet accesses the same b

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router118 Installing a RADIUS ServerTo use RADIUS authentication, you will need to have a UNIX or Windows NT-based mach

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router119# Client Name Key#-----------------------------192.168.0.1 1234should be added to the

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router120Appendix A – Cables and ConnectorsRS-232 (EIA-574) for Diagnostic PortPin Signal Name Mnemonic Source1 Recv. L

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router121RS-449 Cable for WAN PortDB25FemalePinNumberDB37Male PinNumberSignal Name Mnemonic Source1 1 Protective Ground

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router122V.35 Cable for WAN PortDB25FemalePinNumberV.35Male PinNumberSignal Name Mnemonic Source1 A Protective Ground -

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router123Appendix B – SpecificationsGeneralNetwork Protocols: IP (Internet Protocol)WAN Protocols: PPP (Point-to-Point

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router7to another 10/100M auto-negotiation capable port, the two ports will configure themselves to attain the bestconn

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router124Appendix C - IP ConceptsThis appendix describes some basic IP concepts, the TCP/IP addressing scheme and show

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router125The network portion must start with a value from 1 to 126 or from 128 to 223. Any other value(s) in the networ

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router126Appendix D – IP Protocol and Port NumbersCommon Internet service protocols and IP port numbers. IP Protocol Nu

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router127Appendix E – Configuration FileThe router can be configured when performing a Software Update through a config

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router128ip-address 10.19.88.1# subnet maskip-netmask 255.255.255.0# routing protocol type (0:RIPv1, 1:RIPv2, 2:RIPv1&a

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router129IndexAccess Right...44Admin[istration] Configuration ..

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router130IP Protocol Numbers ...131IP STACK...

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router131Static IP Pool...60Static NAPT...

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Registration CardPrint, type or use block letters.Your name: Mr./Ms_____________________________________________________________________________Organi

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router8Step 1 - Setting up the ConsoleThe initial setup of the DI-1162/DI-1162M requires connecting a console to the 9-

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router9To log on to the router, use the factory set username and password ‘Admin’ (without the quotes). Please note tha

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router10Step 3a - Configuring the LAN PortPreparing the router for connection to a LAN only requires enabling the LAN p

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router11Each WAN port can be configured to either receive dial-in calls (act as a Remote Access Server), dial out to ot

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router12♦ Other items in this screen may also need to be configured such as the State, Routing and Multicast settings.P

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router13♦ Change the State to Enable.♦ Please refer to the “Configuration and Management” chapter of this manual for mo

Limited WarrantyHardware:D-Link warrants each of its hardware products to be free from defects in workmanship and materials under normal use and servi

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router14Step 7 - Powering Up the DI-1162/DI-1162MAfter all the devices are powered up, the DI-1162/DI-1162M can be turn

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router15Configuration and ManagementAfter the initial startup (POST) test, the router will prompt you for login and pas

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router16As mentioned earlier, your first endeavor should be to increase the automatic timeout. Enter the SystemInforma

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router17♦ System Description – This is a non-changeable, short description of the product.♦ System Object ID – This is

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router18LANThe parameters are described below:♦ Description – This is a user-defined, 32-character identifier used to n

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router19WANThe parameters are described below:♦ Description – This is a user-defined, 32-character identifier used to n

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router204. PPP_ASYN – This serial line encapsulation provides a method for transmitting datagrams overasynchronous seri

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router21WAN Frame Relay ConfigThis screen allows you to specify which WAN 1 or WAN 2 Frame Relay is to be configured by

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router22The parameters are described below:♦ DLCI(16. .991) – This Data Link Connection Identifier is used to match you

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router23IP ConfigurationIP networking and router advertisement are enabled on the IP Configuration screen:The parameter

TrademarksCopyright 2000 D-Link Corporation.Contents subject to change without prior notice.D-Link is a registered trademark of D-Link Corporation/D-

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router24 Below, the submenus for both the LAN and WAN interfaces are shown.

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router25The parameters are described below:♦ IP Address – This is the IP address for the router on the network to which

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router263. Talk – The router will send adjacent routers it’s own routing table, but will not incorporate routinginforma

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router27The descriptions for all the fields are the same as in the previous section.IP Static RouteA static route is a

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router28♦ IP Address – This specifies the destination network IP address (or a host, depending on the netmask) and pair

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router29The parameters are described below:♦ OSPF Router ID – This is a 32-bit number that uniquely identifies the rout

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router30Complete the OSPF configuration information on the screen below:The parameters are described below:♦ Area ID –

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router31♦ Stub Area – Toggle between Yes and No. AS external advertisements are not flooded into/throughout stubareas.

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router32The parameters are described below:♦ Area ID – Enter the OSPF Area ID number in this field.♦ Output Cost (0 . .

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router33Complete the OSPF virtual interface configuration information on the screen below:The parameters are described

Table of ContentsINTRODUCTION ...

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router34♦ Hello Interval (1. . 65535) – The length of time (in seconds) between the Hello Packets that the router sends

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router35Bridge SettingsThe parameters are described below:♦ Bridge ID – The Bridge ID is a read-only object composed of

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router36♦ Priority – Port Priority is a read-write object that can be set from 0 to 255. The priority is used to determ

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router37The parameters you can set is described below:♦ IPX Networking – The IPX Networking function is enabled or disa

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router38Complete the IPX stack configuration information for the desired interface on the screen below:The parameters d

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router39IPX Static RouteThe parameters are described below:♦ Network – This is the IPX network number.♦ Next Node Addre

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router40SPX Static ServiceSelect an entry and then press <Enter>.The parameters are described below:♦ Service Nam

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router41♦ Type – This field identifies the type of service the server provides.♦ Network Number – This is the SPX netwo

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router42SNMP Community ConfigurationSelect and enter the SNMP Community Configuration submenu. You will see the followi

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router43The parameters are described below:♦ IP Address – Enter the IP address of the host who will act as an SNMP Mana

IPX Configuration...

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router44Remote Access ConfigurationThe Remote Access Configuration menu is used to set up the router for dial-in and di

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router456. In the case where the Dial-In User does not need to supply a Username and Password (Auth Type is set toNone

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router46Dial ConfigurationYou can configure the two WAN interfaces on your DI-1162/DI-1162M to dial-out only when a pac

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router47Dial In IP PoolThe dial in IP pool allows you to define a range of IP addresses that will be reserved for and a

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router48The items are described as follows:♦ Backup State – Choose among Answer, Dial on Demand, Always Connect, or Dis

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router49The parameters are described below:♦ Dial Retry Time – This is the time (in seconds) the router will wait befor

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router50Select an entry from above and hit <Enter>. This screen will be blank if a dial-in user profile has not b

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router51♦ Rem CLID – Remote Caller ID. This is the telephone number of the Remote User and is used for security.When a

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router52Select an entry from above and hit <Enter>. This screen will be blank if a remote network profile has not

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router53♦ Set Peer as default Gateway – When enabled, this feature sets the IP address of the remote device as thedefau

IP ADDRESSES...

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router54Script File ConfigurationScript files are used on dial-out connections where the server you are connecting to u

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router55CommandsScript files can perform six Commands. You can choose the appropriate command by positioning the cursor

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router56DHCP ConfigurationThe DI-1162/DI-1162M Router implements the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP), which

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router57Dynamic IP PoolThe Dynamic IP Pool screen shown below contains the parameters that the router can set on the ho

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router58♦ Range – This is the range of contiguous, IP addresses, above the base IP Address above. In the aboveexample,

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router59The parameters are described below:♦ IP Address – This is the static IP address to be assigned.♦ MAC Address –

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router60Items are described as follows:♦ DHCP Server IP Address – This is the IP address of the remote DHCP server. Whe

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router61The three submenus are described as follows:1. Filter State of Interface – This is used to choose the default,

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router62Please note that the IPX Filter column will only appear on DI-1162M models. Each decision on handling packetsis

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router63Select an entry from above and hit <Enter>. This screen will be blank if a layer 2 filter has not been co

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router1IntroductionCongratulations on your purchase of a D-Link DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router. Your new router

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router64♦ State – This is used to choose the routing decision applied to the frame. The three decisions are described:1

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router65The IP Filter parameters are described below:♦ Name – This is a 12 character (maximum), alphanumeric, user-defi

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router66♦ Dst Netmask – This mask is bit-wise AND’d with the destination IP address, and compared to the IP addressof t

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router67Select an entry from above and hit <Enter>. This screen will be blank if an IPX filter has not been confi

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router682. Drop – This drops (doesn’t allow routing for) a specific packet that has met the criteria of thecorrespondin

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router69reserved for LAN1 and MIP4 to MIP6 are reserved for LAN2 (if present). This type of configuration is known as a

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router70The parameters are described below:♦ IP Address – This is a network IP address, access point, to a separate, ph

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router71Select an entry from above and hit <Enter>. This screen will be blank if a static ARP entry has not been

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router72♦ State – This toggles Enable and Disable.NAT ConfigurationNetwork Address Translation (NAT) is a routing proto

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router73Please note that in the above diagram, the Gateway IP address settings for the local PC’s needs to be set to192

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router2♦ Two high-speed serial (async/sync) ports for two additional WAN connections.♦ A BRI ISDN module (S/T interface

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router74When a packet on the local network arrives at the router and needs to be sent to the Internet, NAT will change

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router75Configure NAT/NAPTThe first screen shows the complete NAT table that is defined by the network manager:For any

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router76The parameters are described as follows:♦ Name – This is a 12 character, alphanumeric, user-defined name, used

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router77NAT IP Pool Configuration Screen Now you must select, enter, and configure the NAT IP Pool from the NAT Configu

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router78All of the parameters are the same as in Dynamic NAT, except the Global IP is a solitary, global address.♦ Glob

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router79The parameters are described as follows:♦ Global IP – This is a single, global IP Address that is valid on the

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router80In the above window, position the cursor on any of the numbered name fields and press <Enter>. This will

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router81♦ Start Port – Some applications can only send data over a certain range of port numbers. Thus, all portnumbers

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router82DNS ConfigurationThe DI-1162/DI-1162M router has a built in recursive DNS server. The maximum amount of memory

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router83Host TableThe host table allows the router to recognize host names on the network. Up to eight host names can b

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router3Internet AccessThe DI-1162/DI-1162M supports the TCP/IP (a.k.a. IP) protocol, which is the protocol language use

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router84Items in the above submenu are described as follows:♦ RADIUS State – Enables or disables RADIUS.♦ Type – Refers

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router85A static implementation of MLPPP is achieved when BOD is disabled but the WAN ports have Multi-Linkenabled. In

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router86The example Multi-link PPP settings shown in the Multi-Link PPP Configuration window above assumes thatWAN 1 an

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router87System StatusThe System Status submenu displays key information about the router and appears as follows:Counter

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router88a system reset on the router. Note that performing a system reset clears ALL tables in the router, including th

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router89♦ Tx Bytes – The total number of bytes transmitted by the router.♦ Tx Discard Packets – The number of packets d

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router90WAN 1Items in the screen are described as follows:♦ Tx Packets – The total number of valid packets transmitted

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router91♦ Rx Overrun Packets – The number of packets received that exceed the 1518 octet maximum length imposedon Ether

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router92Items in the screen are described as follows:♦ IP Address – This is the destination, network IP address from an

DI-1162/DI-1162M Remote Access Router93IPX Routing TableThis table displays IPX topology information (DI-1162M only).Items in the screen are described